Index

  1. Links
  2. Books
  3. Papers
A B C D
E F G H
I J K L
M N O P
Q R S T
U V W XYZ

Version 2
© Mark Brundrett 2008

MYCORRHIZAL ASSOCIATIONS: The Web Resource

Section 12. REFERENCES

A. Links

Mycorrhizal Literature Exchange Site by Bob Augé
Mycorrhizal Books are listed at the Mycorrhizal Literature Exchange Site

The WWW Virtual Library: Mycology
Fungal Biology Website (Peter McGee)
Mycologue Publications


International Mycorrhizal Society

Fungus taxonomy links:
Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi
Etomycorrhizal Fungi

 

B. Books

Book Cover (22KB)

WORKING WITH MYCORRHIZAS IN FORESTRY AND AGRICULTURE

By: Mark Brundrett, Neale Bougher, Bernie Dell, Tim Grove and Nick Malajczuk

Published by the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research in 1996 and avaiable on the ACIAR and CSIRO websites.

Some of the diagrams and photographs are available for teaching purposes. Many photographs on this website are also from this book.

 

C. References

(Some references are not used in the current version pf this site)

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W XYZ

(or use your browser to search page)

A

Abbott LK. 1982. Comparative anatomy of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizas formed on subterranean clover. Australian Journal of Botany. 30: 485-499.

Abbott LK, Robson AD. 1991. Factors influencing the occurrence of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizas. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 35: 121-150.

Abbott, LK, Robson, AD, Gazey C. 1992. Selection of inoculant vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. In: Norris JR, Read DJ, Varma AK (eds) Methods in Microbiology. Vol. 24. Techniques for the study of mycorrhiza Academic Press, London. pp. 1-21.

Abdul Karim NB. 2004. Molecular and enzymatic groupings of fungi from tropical orchids of Western Australia and their patterns of tissue colonisation. PhD Thesis. The University of Western Australia.

Abu-Zeyad R, Khan AG, Khoo C. 1999. Occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhiza in Castanospermum australe A. Cunn. & Fraser and effects on growth and production of castanospermine. Mycorrhiza 9: 111-117.

Abuzinadah RA, Read DJ. 1989. The role of proteins in the nitrogen nutrition of ectomycorrhizal plants. IV. The utilization of peptides by birch (Betula pendula L.) infected with different mycorrhizal fungi. New Phytologist 112: 55-60.

Adams F, Reddell P, Webb MJ, Shipton WA. 2006. Arbuscular mycorrhizas and ectomycorrhizas on Eucalyptus grandis (Myrtaceae) trees and seedlings in native forests of tropical north-eastern Australia. Australian Journal of Botany 54: 271-281.

Adlassnig W, Peroutka M, Lambers H, Lichtscheidl IK. 2005. The roots of carnivorous plants. Plant and Soil 274: 127-140.

Addy, HD; Piercey, MM; Currah, RS. 2005. Microfungal endophytes in roots. Canadian Journal of Botany 83: 1-13.

Agerer R. 1991. Characterization of ectomycorrhizae. In: Methods in Microbiology. Vol. 23. Techniques for the Study of Mycorrhiza. Ed by: Norris JR, Read DJ, Varma AK. Academic Press, London. pp. 25-73.

Agerer R. 1995. Anatomical characteristics of identified ectomycorrhizas: an attempt towards a natural classification. In: Mycorrhiza. Ed. by: Varma A, Hock B. Springer Verlag, Berlin. pp. 685-734.

Agerer, R. 2006. Fungal relationships and structural identity of their ectomycorrhizae. Mycological Progress 5: 67-107.

Alarcón C, G. Cuenca G. 2005. Arbuscular mycorrhizas in coastal sand dunes of the Paraguaná Peninsula, Venezuela. Mycorrhiza 16: 1-9.

Albee-Scott S. 2007. The phylogenetic placement of the Leucogastrales, including Mycolevis siccigleba (Cribbeaceae), in the Albatrellaceae using morphological and molecular data. Mycological Research 111: 653-662.

Alexander IJ. 1989. Systematics and ecology of ectomycorrhizal legumes. In Advances in Legume Biology. Ed by: CH Stirton, JL Zarucchi. Missouri Botanical Garden. pp 607-624.

Alexander IJ, Fairley RI. 1983. Effects of N fertilisation on populations of fine roots and mycorrhizas in spruce humus. Plant and Soil 71: 49-53.

Alexander IJ, Högberg P. 1986. Ectomycorrhizae of tropical angiosperm trees. New Phytologist 102: 541-549.

Allen EB, Chambers JC, Connor KF, Allen MF, Brown RW. 1987. Natural re-establishment of mycorrhizae in disturbed alpine ecosystems. Arctic and Alpine Research 19:11-20.

Allen EB, Rincon E, Allen MF, Perezjimenez A and Huante P (1998). Disturbance and seasonal dynamics of mycorrhizae in a tropical deciduous forest in Mexico. Biotropica 30: 261-274.

Allen MF, Allen BE, Friese CF. 1989. Responses of the non-mycotrophic plant Salsola kali to invasion by vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. New Phytologist 111: 45-49.

Allen N, Nordlander M, McGonigle T, Basinger J, Kaminsjy S. 2006. Arbuscular mycorrhizae on Axel Heiberg Island (80°N) and at Saskatoon (52°N) Canada. Canadian Journal of Botany 84: 1094-1100.

Allen TR, Millar T, Berch SM, Berbee ML. 2003. Culturing and direct DNA extraction find different fungi from the same ericoid mycorrhizal roots. New Phytologist 160: 255–272

Allsop N, Stock WD. 1993. Mycorrhizal status of plants growing in the Cape Floristic Region, South Africa. Bothalia 23: 91–104.

Ames RN, Reid CPP, Ingham ER. 1984. Rhizosphere bacterial population responses to root colonization by a vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus. New Phytologist 96: 555-563.

Andrade G, Linderman RG, Bethlenfalvay GJ. 1998. Bacterial associations with the mycorrhizosphere and hyphosphere of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus mosseae. Plant and Soil 202: 79-87.

Andrade ACS, Queiroz MH, Hermes RA, Oliveira VL. 2000. Mycorrhizal status of some plants of the Araucaria forest and the Atlantic rainforest in Santa Catarina, Brazil. Mycorrhiza 10:131-136.

APG (Angiosperm Phylogeny Group). 1998. An ordinal classification for the families of flowering plants. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden 85: 531-553.

Armstrong W. 1979. Aeration in higher plants. In: Woolhouse HW (Ed) Advances in Botanical Research. Academic Press, London. pp. 225-332.

Arora D. 1986. Mushrooms Demystified Ten Speed Press, Berkeley.

Arora D. 1991. All that the Rain Promises and More... Ten Speed Press, Berkeley.

Asghari HR, Marschner P, Smith SE, Smith FA. 2005. Growth response of Atriplex mummularia to inoculation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi at different salinity levels. Plant and Soil 273: 245-256.

Ashford AE, Allaway WG. 1982. A sheathing mycorrhiza on Pisonia grandis R. BR. (Nyctaginaceae) with development of transfer cells rather than a Hartig net. New Phytologist 90: 511-519.

Ashford AE, Allaway WG, Peterson CA, Cairney JWG. 1989. Nutrient transfer and the fungus-root interface. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 16: 85-97.

Attiwill PM, Adams MA. 1993. Nutrient cycling in forests. New Phytologist 124: 561-582.

B

Bagyaraj DJ, Manjunath A, Patil RB. 1979. Occurrence of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizas in some tropical aquatic plants. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 72: 164-167.

Bakarr MI, Janos DP. 1996. Mycorrhizal associations of tropical legume trees in Sierra Leone, West Africa. Forest Ecology and Managemnt 89: 89-92.

Bago B, Azcón-Aguilar C, Goulet A, Piché. 1998. Branched absorbing structures (BAS): a feature of the extraradical mycelium of symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. New Phytologist 139: 375-388.

Bansal M, Mukerji KG. 1994. Positive correlation between VAM-induced changes in root exudations and mycorrhizosphere mycoflora. Mycorrhiza 5: 39-44.

Barlow BA, Wiens D. 1977. Host-parasite resemblance in Australian mistletoes: The case for cryptic mimicry. Evolution 31: 69-84.

Barnola LG, Montilla MG. 1997. Vertical distribution of mycorrhizal colonization, root hairs, and belowground biomass in three contrasting sites from the tropical high mountains, Mérida, Venezuela. Arctic and Alpine Research 29: 206-212.

Barroetaveña C, Cázares E, Rajchenberg, M. 2007. Ectomycorrhizal fungi associated with ponderosa pine and Douglas-fir: a comparison of species richness in native western North American forests and Patagonian plantations from Argentina. Mycorrhiza 17: 355-373.

Barron G. 1999. Mushrooms of Ontario and Eastern Canada. Lone Pine, Edmonton.

Batty, AJ, Dixon KW, Brundrett MC, Sivasithamparam K. 2002. Orchid conservation and mycorrhizal associations. In: Microorganisms in Plant Conservation and Biodiversity. Ed. by: Sivasithamparam K, Dixon KW, Barrett RL. Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands. pp. 195-226.

Baylis GTS. 1975. The magnolioid mycorrhiza and mycotrophy in root systems derived from it. In: Sanders FE, Mosse B, Tinker PB (eds) Endomycorrhizas. Academic Press, New York. pp. 373-389.

Baylis GTS, McNabb RFR, Morrison TM. 1963. The mycorrhizal nodules of podocarps. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 46: 378-384.

Bayman P, Otero JT. 2006. Microbial endophytes of orchid roots. In: Microbial Root Endophytes. Ed. by: Schulz B, Boyle C, Sieber TN. Springer Verlag, Berlin. pp. 153-177.

Beck-Nielsen D, Madsen TV. 2001. Occurrence of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza in aquatic macrophytes from lakes and rivers. Aquatic Botany 71: 141-148.

Bell A. 1988. Trees, water balance, and salt - a fine balance. Ecos 58: 2-8.

Bell TL, Pate JS. 1996. Nitrogen and phosphorus nutrition in mycorrhizal Epacridaceae of South-west Australia. Annals of Botany 77: 389-397.

Bellgard SE. 1991. Mycorrhizal associations of plant species in Hawksbury sandstone vegetation. Australian Journal of Botany 39: 357-364

Bending GD, Read DJ. 1995. The structure and function of the vegetative mycelium of ectomycorrhizal plants V. Foraging behaviour and translocation of nutrients from exploited litter. New Phytologist 130: 401-409.

Bending GD, Read DJ. 1997. Lignin and soluble phenolic degradation by ectomycorrhizal and ericoid mycorrhizal fungi. Mycological Research 101: 1348-1354.

Benzing DH, Atwood JTJr. 1984. Orchidaceae: ancestral habitats and current status in forest canopies. Systematic Botany 9: 155-165.

Berbee ML, Taylor JW. 1993. Dating the evolutionary radiations of the true fungi. Canadian Journal of Botany 71: 1114-1127.

Berch SM, Allen TR, Berbee M. 2002. Molecular detection, community structure and phylogeny of ericoid mycorrhizal fungi. Plant and Soil 244: 55–66.

Berch SM, Gamiet S, Deom E. 1988. Mycorrhizal status of some plants in south-western British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Botany 66: 1924-1928.

Berch SM, Kendrick B. 1982. Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae of southern Ontario ferns and fern-allies. Mycologia 74: 769-776.

Béreau M, Gazel M, Garbaye J. 1997. Les symbioses mycorhiziennes des arbres de la forêt tropicale humide de Guyane francaise. Canadian Journal of Botany 75: 711-716.

Berliner R, Torrey JG. 1989a. On tripartite Frankia - mycorrhizal associations in the Myricaceae. Canadian Journal of Botany 67: 1708-1712.

Berliner R, Torrey JG. 1989b. Studies on mycorrhizal associations in Harvard Forest, Massachusetts. Canadian Journal of Botany 67: 2245-2251.

Bethlenfalvay GJ, Dakessian S, Pacovsky RS. 1984. Mycorrhizae in a southern California desert: ecological implications. Canadian Journal of Botany 62: 519-524.

Bevege DI. 1968. A rapid technique for clearing tannins and staining intact roots for detection of mycorrhizas caused by Endogone spp. and some records of infection in Australasian plants. Transactions of the British Mycological Society 51: 808- 810.

Beyer C, Forstreuter W, Weber HC. 1989. Anatomical studies of haustorium ontogeny and the remarkable mode of penetration of the haustorium in Nuytsia floribunda (Labill.) R.Br. Botanica Acta 102: 229-235.

Bhat KKS, Nye PB. 1974. Diffusion of phosphate to plant roots in soil III. Depletion around onion roots without root hairs. Plant and Soil 41: 383-394.

Bidartondo, MI. 2005. The evolutionary ecology of myco-heterotrophy. New Phytologist 167: 335-352.

Bidartondo MI, Bruns TD. 2001. Extreme specificity in epiparasitic Monotropoideae (Ericaceae): Widespread phylogenetic and geographic structure. Molecular Ecology 10: 2285–2295.

Bidartondo MI, Bruns TD. 2002. Fine-level mycorrhizal specificity in the Monotropoideae (Ericaceae): specificity for fungal species groups. Molecular Ecology 11: 557–569.

Bidartondo MI, Burghardt B, Gebauer G, Bruns TD, Read DJ. 2004. Changing partners in the dark: isotopic and molecular evidence of ectomycorrhizal liaisons between forest orchids and trees. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London - Series B: Biological Sciences 271: 1799-1806.

Bidartondo MI, Kretzer AM, Pine EM, Bruns TD. 2000. High root concentrations and uneven ectomycorrhizal diversity near Sarcodes sanguinea (Ericaeae): a cheater that stimulates its victims? American Journal of Botany 87: 1783-1788.

Biermann B, Linderman RG. 1983. Use of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal roots, intraradical vesicles and extraradical vesicles as inoculum. New Phytologist 95: 97-105.

Binder M, Bresinsky A. 2002. Derivation of a polymorphic lineage of gasteromycetes from boletoid ancestors. Mycologia 94: 85-98.

Binder M, Hibbett DS, Larsson K-H, Larsson E, Langer E, Langer G. 2005. The phylogenetic distribution of resupinate forms across the major clades of mushroom-forming fungi (Homobasidiomycetes). Systematics and Biodiversity 3: 113-157.

Björkman E. 1960. Monotropa hypopitys L. – an epiparasite on tree roots. Physiologia Plantarum 13: 308-327.

Blaschke H. 1991. Multiple mycorrhizal associations of individual calcicole host plants in the alpine grass-heath zone. Mycorrhiza 1: 31-34.

Bledsoe C, Klein P, Bliss LC. 1990. A survey of mycorrhizal plants on Truelove Lowland, Devon Island, N.W.T., Canada. Canadian Journal of Botany 68:1848-1856.

Bolan NS. 1991. A critical review on the role of mycorrhizal fungi in the uptake of phosphorus by plants. Plant and Soil 134: 189-207.

Bonfante-Fasolo P, Fontana A. 1985. VAM fungi in Ginko biloba roots: their interactions at cellular level. Symbiosis 1: 53-67.

Boucher DH. 1985. The idea of mutualism, past and future. In: The Biology of Mutualism. Ed by: Boucher DH. Croom Helm, London, pp. 1-28.

Bougher NL, Grove TS, Malajczuk N. 1990. Growth and phosphorus acquisition of karri (Eucalyptus diversicolor F. Muell.) seedlings inoculated with ectomycorrhizal fungi in relation to phosphorus supply. New Phytologist 114: 77-85.

Bougher NL, Lebel T. 2001. Sequestrate (Truffle-like) fungi of Australia and New Zealand. Australian Systematic Botany 14: 439-484.

Bougher NL, Malajczuk N. 1985. A new species of Descolea (Agaricales) from Western Australia and aspects of its ectomycorrhizal status. Australian Journal of Botany 33: 619-627.

Bougher NL, Malajczuk N. 1990. Effect of high soil moisture on formation of ectomycorrhizas and growth of karri (Eucalyptus diversicolor) seedlings inoculated with Descolea maculata, Pisolithus tinctorius and Laccaria laccata. New Phytologist 114: 87-91.

Bougher NL, Syme K. 1998. Larger fungi of Southern Australia. University of Western Australia Press, Perth.

Bougoure DS, Cairney JWG. 2005. Assemblages of ericoid mycorrhizal and other root-associated fungi from Epacris pulchella (Ericaceae) as determined by culturing and direct DNA extraction from roots. Environmental Microbiology 7: 819–827.

Boullard B. 1979. Considerations sur la symbiose fongique chez les Pteridophytes. Syllogeus 19: 1-58.

Boulet FM, Lambers H. 2005. Characterisation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi colonisation in cluster roots of Hakea verrucosa F. Muell (Proteaceae), and its effect on growth and nutrient acquisition in ultramafic soil. Plant and Soil. 269: 357-367.

Brockhoff JO, Allaway WG. 1989. Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in natural vegetation and sand-mined dunes at Bridge Hill, New South Wales. Wetlands 8: 47-54.

Brundrett MC. 1991. Mycorrhizas in natural ecosystems. In: Macfayden A, Begon M, Fitter AH (eds) Advances in Ecological Research, Vol. 21. Academic Press, London. pp. 171-313. (Download pdf copy)

Brundrett MC. 2002. Coevolution of roots and mycorrhizas of land plants. New Phytologist 154: 275-304 (Download Tansley Review).

Brundrett MC. 2004. Diversity and classification of mycorrhizal associations. Biological Reviews 79: 473-495.

Brundrett MC. 2006. Understanding the roles of multifunctional mycorrhizal and endophytic fungi. In: Microbial Root Endophytes. Ed. by: Schulz B, Boyle C, Sieber TN. Springer Verlag, Berlin. pp. 281-298.

Brundrett MC. 2007. Scientific approaches to Australian temperate terrestrial orchid conservation Australian Journal of Botany 55: 293-307.

Brundrett MC. 2009. Mycorrhizal associations and other means of nutrition of vascular plants: understanding the global diversity of host plants by resolving conflicting information and developing reliable means of diagnosis. Plant and Soil 320: 37-77 (DOI: 10.1007/s11104-008-9877-9) Download

Brundrett MC, Abbott LK. 1991. Roots of jarrah forest plants. I. Mycorrhizal associations of shrubs and herbaceous plants. Australian Journal of Botany 39: 445-457.

Brundrett MC, Abbott LK. 2002. Arbuscular mycorrhizas in plant communities. In: Microorganisms in Plant Conservation and Biodiversity. Ed. by: Sivasithamparam K, Dixon KW, Barrett RL. Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands. pp. 151-193.

Brundrett MC, Abbott LK. 1995. Mycorrhizal fungus propagules in the jarrah forest. I. Spatial variability in inoculum levels. New Phytologist 131: 461-469.

Brundrett MC, Abbott, LK, Jasper DA. 1999. Glomalean fungi from tropical Australia. I. Comparison of the effectiveness of isolation procedures. Mycorrhiza 8: 305-314.

Brundrett M, Abbott L, Jasper D, Malajczuk N, Bougher N, Brennan K, Ashwath N. 1995. Mycorrhizal Associations in the Alligator Rivers Region. Part II Results of Experiments. Final Report. Office of the Supervising Scientist, Jabiru N. T.

Brundrett MC, Ashwath N, Jasper DA. 1996. Mycorrhizas in the Kakadu region of tropical Australia. II. Propagules of mycorrhizal fungi in disturbed habitats. Plant and Soil 184: 173-184

Brundrett M, Bougher N, Dell B, Grove T, Malajczuk, N. 1996. Working with Mycorrhizas in Forestry and Agriculture. ACIAR Monograph 32. Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, Canberra. (order online)

Brundrett MC, Cairney J. 2002. Ectomycorrhizas in plant communities In: Microorganisms in Plant Conservation and Biodiversity. Ed. by: Sivasithamparam K, Dixon KW, Barrett RL. Kluwer Academic Publishers, The Netherlands. pp. 105-150.

Brundrett MC, Enstone DE, Peterson CA. 1988. A berberine-aniline blue staining procedure for suberin, lignin, and callose in plant tissue. Protoplasma 146: 133-142.

Brundrett MC, Juniper S. 1995. Non-destructive assessment of germination and single-spore isolation of VAM fungi. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 27: 85-91.

Brundrett MC, Kendrick WB. 1988. The mycorrhizal status, root anatomy, and phenology of plants in a sugar maple forest. Canadian Journal of Botany 66: 1153-1173.

Brundrett MC, Kendrick WB. 1990a. The roots and mycorrhizae of herbaceous woodland plants. I. Quantitative aspects of morphology. New Phytologist 114: 457-468.

Brundrett MC, Kendrick WB. 1990b. The roots and mycorrhizae of herbaceous woodland plants. II. Structural aspects of morphology. New Phytologist 114: 469-479.

Brundrett MC, Kendrick WB, Peterson CA. 1991. Efficient lipid staining in plant material with Sudan red 7B or fluorol yellow 088 in polyethylene glycol-glycerol. Biotechnic and Histochemistry 66: 111-116.

Brundrett M, Malajczuk N, Gong Mingqin, Xu Daping, Snelling S, Dell B. 2005. Nursery inoculation of Eucalyptus seedlings in Western Australia and Southern China using spores and mycelial inoculum of diverse ectomycorrhizal fungi from different climatic regions. Forest Ecology and Management 209: 193-205.

Brundrett M, Melville L, Peterson L. 1994. Practical Methods in Mycorrhizal Research. Mycologue Publications Ltd. Waterloo.

Brundrett MC, Murase G, Kendrick B. 1990. Comparative anatomy of roots and mycorrhizae of common Ontario trees. Canadian Journal of Botany 68: 551-578.

Brundrett MC, Piché Y, Peterson RL. 1984. A new method for observing the morphology of vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae. Canadian Journal of Botany 62: 2128-2134.

Brundrett MC, Piché Y, Peterson RL. 1985. A developmental study of the early stages in vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhiza formation. Canadian Journal of Botany 63: 184-194.

Bruns TD., Shefferson RP. 2004. Evolutionary studies of ectomycorrhizal fungi: recent advances and future directions. Canadian Journal of Botany 82: 1122-1132.

C

Cairney JWG, Ashford AE. 2002. Biology of mycorrhizal associations of epacrids (Ericaceae). New Phytologist 154: 305-326.

Calladine A, Pate JS, Dixon KW. 2000. Haustorial development and growth benefit to seedlings of the root hemiparasitic tree Nuytsia floribunda (Labill.) R.Br. in association with various hosts. Annals of Botany 85: 733-740.

Cameron KM. Wurdack KJ, Jobson RW. 2002. Molecular evidence for the common orgin of snap-traps among carnivorous plants. American Journal of Botany 89: 1503-1509.

Cantelmos AJ, Ehrenfield JG. 1999. Effects of microtopography on mycorrhizal infection in Atlantic white cedar (Chamaecyparis thyoides (L.) Mills). Mycorrhiza 8: 175-180.

Carafa A, Ligrone R. 2006. A highly differentiated glomeromycotean association with the mucilage-secreting, primitive antipodean liverwort Treubia (Treubiaceae): Clues to the origins of mycorrhizas. American Journal of Botany 93: 797-813.

Carrillo-Garcia Á, León de la Luz J-L, Bashan Y, Bethlenfalvay. 1999. Nurse plants, mycorrhizae and plant establishment in a disturbed area of the Sonoran Desert. Restoration Ecology 7: 321-335.

Castellano MA, Bougher NL. 1994. Consideration of the taxonomy and biodiversity of Australian ectomycorrhizal fungi. Plant and Soil 159: 37-46.

Castellano MA, Trappe JM. 1985. Mycorrhizal associations of five species of monotropoideae in Oregon. Mycologia 77: 499-502.

Cázares E, Trappe JM. 1993. Vesicular endophytes in roots of the Pinaceae. Mycorrhiza 2: 153-156.

Cázares E, Trappe JM, Jumponnen A. 2005. Mycorrhiza-plant colonization patterns on a subalpine glacier forefront as a model system of primary succession. Mycorrhiza 15: 405-416.

Chalot M and Brun A. 1998. Physiology of organic nitrogen acquisition by ectomycorrhizal fungi and ectomycorrhizas. FEMS Microbiology Reviews 22: 21-44.

Chambers SM, Hitchcock CJ, Cairney JWG. 2005. Ectomycorrhizal mycobionts of Pisonia grandis on coral cays in the Capricorn-Bunker group, Great Barrier Reef, Austraia. Mycological research 109: 1105-1111.

Chase MW. 2001. The origin and biogeography of Orchidaceae. In: Genera Orchidacearum Volume 2 Orchidoideae (Part 1). Ed. by: Pridgeon AM, Cribb PJ, Chase MW. Oxford UK: Oxford University Press.

Chaudhry MS, Batool Z, Khan AG. 2005. Preliminary assessment of plant community structure and arbuscular mycorrhizas in rangeland habitats of Cholistan desert, Pakistan. Mycorrhiza 15: 606-611.

Chen YL, Dell B, Brundrett MC. 2000. Effects of ectomycorrhizas and vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizas, alone or in competition, on root colonization and growth of Eucalyptus globulus and E. urophylla. New Phytologist 146: 545-556

Cheers G. 1992. A Guide to Carnivorous Plants of the World. Angus and Robertson, Pymble, NSW Australia.

Chilvers GA. 1973. Host range of some eucalypt mycorrhizal fungi. Australian Journal of Botany 21: 103-111.

Chilvers GA, Gust LW. 1982. Comparison between the growth rates of mycorrhizas, uninfected roots and a mycorrhizal fungus of Eucalyptus st-johnii R. T. Bak. New Phytologist 91: 453-466.

Chilvers GA, Lapeyrie FF, Horan DP. 1987. Ectomycorrhizal vs endomycorrhizal fungi within the same root system. New Phytologist 107: 441-448.

Christensen M. 1989. A view of fungal ecology. Mycologia 81: 1-19.

Claridge AW. 2002. Ecological role of hypogeous ectomycorrhizal fungi in Australian forests and woodlands. Plant & Soil 244: 291-305.

Claridge AW, May TW. 1994. Mycophagy among Australian mammals. Australian Journal of Ecology 19: 251-275.

Clarkson DT, Robards AW. 1975. The endodermis, its structural development and physiological role. In: Macfadyen A, Ford ED (eds) The Development and Function of Roots. Academic Press, New York. pp. 415-436.

Clayton JS, Bagyaraj DJ. 1984. Vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizas in submerged aquatic plants of New Zealand. Aquatic Botany 19: 251-262.

Collier SC, Yarnes CT, Herman RP. 2003. Mycorrhizal dependency of Chihuahuan Desert plants is influenced by life history strategy and root morphology. Journal of Arid Environments 55: 223-229.

Comandini O, Contu M, Rinaldi AC. 2006. An overview of Cistus ectomycorrhizal fungi. Mycorrhiza 16: 381-395.

Cook R. 1977. The Biology of Symbiotic Fungi. John Wiley and Sons, London.

Cooke JC, Lefor MW. 1988. The mycorrhizal status of selected plant species from Connecticut wetlands and transition zones. Restoration Ecology 6: 214-222.

Coombes RD, Haveland-Smith RB. 1982. A review of the genotoxicity of food, drug and cosmetic colours and other azo, triphenylmethane and xanthene dyes. Mutation Research 98: 101-248.

Cooper KM. 1976. A field survey of mycorrhizas in New Zealand ferns. New Zealand Journal of Botany 14: 169-181.

Cordier C, Pozo MJ, Barea JM, Gianinazzi S, Gianinazzi-Pearson V. 1998. Cell defence responses associated with localized and systematic resistance to Phytophthora parasitica induced by an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus. Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions 11: 1017-1028.

Cornwell WK, Bedford BL, Chapin CT. 2001. Occurrence of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in a phosphorus-poor wetland and mycorrhizal response to phosphorus fertilization. American Journal of Botany 88: 1824-1829.

Cripps CL. Eddington LH. 2005. Distribution of mycorrhizal types amoung alpine vascular plant families on the Beartooth Plateau, Rocky Mountains, U.S.A., in reference to large-scale patterns in arctic-alpine habitats. Arctic, Antarctic and Alpine Research 37: 177-188.

Cripps CL, Miller OK. 1995. Ectomycorrhizae formed in vitro by quaking aspen: including Inocybe lacera and Amanita pantherina. Mycorrhiza 5: 1432-1890.

Crush JR. 1973. Significance of endomycorrhizas in tussock grassland in Otego, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 11: 645-660.

Cullings KW. 1996. Single phylogenetic origin of ericoid mycorrhizae within the Ericaceae. Canadian Journal of Botany 74: 1896-1909.

Cunningham JL. 1972. A miracle mounting fluid for permanent whole-mounts of microfungi. Mycologia 64: 906-911.

Curl EA, Truelove B. 1986. The Rhizosphere. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.

Currah RS, Van Dyk M. 1986. A survey of some perennial vascular plant species native to Alberta for occurrence of mycorrhizal fungi. Canadian Field-Naturalist 100: 330-342.

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